{"id":15459,"date":"2017-07-27T12:16:59","date_gmt":"2017-07-27T16:16:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/?p=15459"},"modified":"2017-07-27T12:16:59","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T16:16:59","slug":"surfs-up-2017-ri-undergrads-in-research-16","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/2017\/07\/27\/surfs-up-2017-ri-undergrads-in-research-16\/","title":{"rendered":"SURF&#8217;s up 2017: RI undergrads in research"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u201cI think that pursuing this path has been me trying to prove to not only myself, but to everyone else, that someone like me can succeed in this field.\u00a0I never thought I would have the privilege to do this.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/848\/Yi_Hannah1.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox[15459]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-15468\" src=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/848\/Yi_Hannah1-1024x766.jpg\" alt=\"Yi_Hannah1\" width=\"1024\" height=\"766\" \/><\/a>Research fellow:<\/strong> Hannah Yi<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Hometown:<\/strong> Los Angeles, CA<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>School:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brown.edu\" target=\"_blank\">Brown University<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Major:<\/strong> Geology-Biology<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/\" target=\"_blank\">Rhode Island NSF EPSCoR<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/surf\/\" target=\"_blank\">Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship<\/a> (SURF) aims to give students hands-on, full-time experience and insight into what life as a scientist is like.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hannah Yi, a rising senior, says she gained exactly that on a shark tagging project with Dr. <a href=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/wetherbee\/\" target=\"_blank\">Bradley Wetherbee<\/a>, a teaching professor in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\" target=\"_blank\">University of Rhode Island<\/a> Department of Biological Sciences, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/cels\/\" target=\"_blank\">College of the Environment and Life Sciences<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Originally, the project intended to survey Rhode Island sharks, but plans shifted and Yi\u2019s work ended up focusing on so-called knifing events of mako sharks, the behavior when a shark swims with its dorsal fin above the water surface.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cIt definitely was a reminder of how science can be in terms of not always being able to do what you want when you want,\u201d Yi says, laughing. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Taking data Wetherbee had already gathered, Yi explains how she helped investigate when the sharks surfaced, how often, at what time of day or night, dawn or dusk, season or latitude: \u201cWe ran a lot of different tests to see if there were any relationships between frequency and a whole bunch of different variables.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If the scientists can spot trends, says Yi, they might better understand how the sharks are using different parts of the water in different regions of the world for different purposes \u2014 and how climate change may pose any impact on behavior. And, she adds, a better understanding will lead to improved management of the species.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cIf they are coming up to the surface, they are more prone to being fished and killed,\u201d Yi says. \u201cA lot of the work has been on computers, looking at really big data sets, trying to make sense of what these pings from tagged sharks are telling us.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15465\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15465\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/848\/Yi_Hannah2.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox[15459]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15465\" src=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/848\/Yi_Hannah2-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Hannah Yi fishing for sharks\" width=\"500\" height=\"667\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15465\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hannah Yi helps reel in a shark for tagging | courtesy photo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Every time a tagged shark surfaces, the scientists can retrieve satellite location data for the time of day, which day and year, and latitude and longitude. For Yi, the computer work involved converting the data points from Greenwich Mean Time and then local times for tens of thousands of data points, and entering and reentering data. Her efforts yielded results both significant and not.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cWe found a few relationships between time of day and time of year and gender and latitudes with knifing events,\u201d Yi says. \u201cBut, we\u2019ve only done this with the western Atlantic mako sharks, which gives insight, but there are more projects from different oceans with different species.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Before the end of her fellowship, Yi scored a chance to go out into the field for a shark tagging experience. On a recent early morning, she headed out with a crew 12 miles south of Point Judith, directly east of Block Island.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yi describes how the breeze pushed the boat along, with a sheen of chum leading to the boat. The crew set out out lines and waited. Soon enough, she says, they caught and tagged nine sharks \u2014\u00a0one mako and eight blue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For the blue sharks, the tagging is for archival purposes rather than recording. Yi says they used a big pole with a needle to lodge a tag on the fin. For the mako, though, the process was more complicated and involved bringing the shark aboard the boat to attach a satellite transmitter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cIt was very feisty!\u201d Yi notes. \u201cThe shark slipped and nicked our captain\u2019s finger, and then it clamped onto a chair.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nonetheless, Yi says, the experience was thrilling. Although she has had prior research experience and studied in Bonaire last spring, the opportunity to work with sharks was a dream come true.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cI\u2019ve always wanted to do something with sharks,\u201d she says. \u201cSharks are so fierce and misunderstood. They\u2019re really ferocious, strong creatures and they have withstood the test of time.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As she heads into her senior year at Brown, Yi intends to pursue graduate school and shark research, specifically movement pattern ecology. She says she is intrigued by the study of why sharks do what they do and loves the discovery process. The SURF experience has confirmed for her that she wants to conduct research and teach, achievements that Yi says are particularly meaningful to her, a young woman of color raised by a single mother.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cI think that pursuing this path has been me trying to prove to not only myself, but to everyone else, that someone like me can succeed in this field,\u201d Yi says. \u201cI never thought I would have the privilege to do this.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><em>Story and photo by Amy Dunkle<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cI think that pursuing this path has been me trying to prove to not only myself, but to everyone else, that someone like me can succeed in this field.\u00a0I never thought I would have the privilege to do this.\u201d Research fellow: Hannah Yi Hometown: Los Angeles, CA School: Brown University Major: Geology-Biology The Rhode Island [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[21,51],"tags":[126,369,570,639,705,741],"class_list":["post-15459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-surfsup","tag-brown-university","tag-mako-sharks","tag-rhode-island-nsf-epscor","tag-sharks","tag-surfri2017","tag-university-of-rhode-island"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15459"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15459\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/rinsfepscor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}