{"id":50,"date":"2013-12-16T10:18:51","date_gmt":"2013-12-16T15:18:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/?page_id=50"},"modified":"2013-12-16T10:18:51","modified_gmt":"2013-12-16T15:18:51","slug":"cranberry","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/cranberry\/","title":{"rendered":"Anti-parasitic effects of Cranberry Extract"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_3297\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3297\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3297 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/Pruning_small-300x281.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/Pruning_small-300x281.jpg 300w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/Pruning_small-364x340.jpg 364w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/Pruning_small-500x468.jpg 500w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/Pruning_small.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3297\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cranberry bog prunings provide an abundant, economical source of cranberry vine. Photo courtesy of Carly Barone, PhD, University of Rhode Island<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5>Background<\/h5>\n<p>One of the most promising findings in the last 15 years in the search for alternative gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) parasite control has been the discovery that the consumption of some forages containing condensed tannins (CT) suppress GIN infection in sheep and goats.\u00a0 Condensed tannins (CT), also called proanthocyanidins (PAC), are naturally occurring plant compounds that significantly affect the nutritional value of forage by forming complexes with proteins, carbohydrates and minerals.<\/p>\n<p>Cranberries, a major New England crop, contain an abundant supply of bioactive condensed tannins.\u00a0 Cranberry vine is a readily available waste product of the harvesting process and contain a higher percentage of the PAC than the fruit, making it an economically attractive source of PAC.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[box style=&#8221;light-yellow shadow&#8221; ]<\/p>\n<h5>URI Research<\/h5>\n<p>URI has been researching the potential of the condensed tannins in cranberry vine to serve as a natural dewormer (anthelmintic).\u00a0 Anti-parasitic efficacy has been demonstrated against larval and adult stages of the barber pole worm (<i>Haemonchus contortus).\u00a0 <\/i>Research continues to develop an effective, easy and economical cranberry vine feed supplement.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3300\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3300\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3300 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-364x485.jpg 364w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-500x667.jpg 500w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-1000x1333.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-1280x1707.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-2000x2667.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2281\/cranberry2-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3300\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chopped cranberry vine. Photo courtesy of Carly Barone, PhD, University of Rhode Island.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><i>Lead URI researcher:<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>Katherine Petersson, Ph.D. &#8211; <a href=\"mailto:kpetersson@uri.edu\">kpetersson@uri.edu<br \/>\n<\/a><\/i><i>Dept. Fisheries, Animal and Veterinary Sciences<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/box]<\/p>\n<p>[hr color=&#8221;dark-gray&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; border_width=&#8221;4&#8243; ]<\/p>\n<p><i>This work is supported by funding from the Northeast Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program which is supported by the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture; and the Rhode Island Agricultural Experiment Station (RI00H-900-INT).\u00a0\u00a0<\/i><b><i><\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Background One of the most promising findings in the last 15 years in the search for alternative gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) parasite control has been the discovery that the consumption of some forages containing condensed tannins (CT) suppress GIN infection in sheep and goats.\u00a0 Condensed tannins (CT), also called proanthocyanidins (PAC), are naturally occurring plant compounds [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4861,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":12,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-50","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4861"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/50\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/sheepngoat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}