- Professor Emeritus
- Biological Sciences
- Email: keith@uri.edu
Biography
Dr. Killingbeck’s research focuses on the ecology and physiology of plant nutrient dynamics in a wide variety of ecosystem types. Of particular interest is a nutrient conservation strategy termed nutrient resorption. Resorption is the process in which nutrients are withdrawn from senescing plant tissues and transported to perennial tissues for remobilization and reuse at a later time. Both the evolution of this process, and the mechanisms by which environmental factors influence resorption are of interest.
Additional topics of research being pursued at this time by Dr. Killingbeck include: (1) niche separation in a guild of shrub species growing in arroyos in the Chihuahuan Desert, (2) determining the efficacy of using Geographic Information Systems to predict site-specific levels of biodiversity from data on abiotic parameters of landscapes, and (3) the ecology of the C3 desert shrub ocotillo (Fouquieria splendens) as it relates to the nutrient dynamics of this species, and as it relates to the possibility of using growth patterns in this species to reconstruct histories of environmental conditions in deserts.
Dr. Killingbeck’s students often pursue research out of the mainstream of his own ongoing work. Examples include studies on depth limitations in the fragrant water-lily (Nymphaea odorata), influences of rock and tree bark substrates on the nutrient dynamics of foliose lichens, and productivity and life history strategies of an emergent aquatic macrophyte (Juncus militaris).
Research
Plant physiological, population, and community ecology
Education
Ph.D. (Biological Sciences – Plant Ecology) 1976, University of North Dakota
B.S. (Biological Sciences) 1972, Purdue University
teaching
Selected Publications
- Killingbeck, K.T. [in press]. Nutrient resorption. In: L.D. Noodén (ed.), Plant Cell Death and Related Processes. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
- Killingbeck, K.T., S.L. Hammen-Winn, P.G. Vecchio, and M.E. Goguen. 2002. Nutrient resorption efficiency and proficiency in fronds and trophopods of a winter-deciduous fern, Dennstaedtia punctilobula. International Journal of Plant Sciences 163: 99-105.
- Killingbeck, K.T., and W.G. Whitford. 2001. Nutrient resorption in shrubs growing by design, and by default in Chihuahuan Desert arroyos. Oecologia 128: 351-359.
- Killingbeck, K.T., R. Deegan, and R. Flores. 1998. Rare plant abundance in an endangered species “hot spot.” Northeastern Naturalist 5: 283-292.
- Nichols, W.F., K.T. Killingbeck, and P.V. August. 1998. The influence of geomorphological heterogeneity on biodiversity. II. A landscape perspective. Conservation Biology 12: 371-379.
- Killingbeck, K.T. 1996. Nutrients remaining in senesced leaves: keys to the search for potential resorption and resorption proficiency. Ecology (Concepts Section) 77: 1716-1727.
- Killingbeck, K.T., and W.G. Whitford. 1996. High foliar nitrogen in desert shrubs: an important ecosystem trait or defective desert doctrine? Ecology 77: 1728-1737.