Introduction to DNA Manipulation

Instructor: Marina Ayrapetov, PhD, URI, and Janet Atoyan, MS, URI

Location: URI   
Session 1: June 10 – June 12 ( Lab: Center for Biotechnology and Life Sciences (CBLS) Room 230)
Session 2: June 24 – June 26 ( Lab: Center for Biotechnology and Life Sciences (CBLS) Room 230)

Course Overview

This WDT Module is designed to immerse students in the practical aspects of synthetic biology. It will introduce various techniques based on DNA manipulation and analysis methods through a combination of lectures and hands-on laboratory experience. Students will learn about DNA extraction methods and PCR in the classroom, and then apply this knowledge in the lab by preparing genomic and plasmid DNA, performing PCR, cloning, and subsequent analysis. This module is ideal for students new to DNA manipulation and analysis, as it provides a solid foundation for further training in these and related research areas. The module will be completed over 2.5 days and participants who complete the module will receive an RI-INBRE Certificate of completion.

Learning Outcomes

  • Learn the background of various DNA manipulation methods to understand how to clone genes
  • Prepare genomic DNA, transfer genes between organisms, and confirm the success of the transfer
  • Learn the background of DNA sequencing and analyze sequencing data

Lab Report

Students will be expected to maintain detailed laboratory notes to include:

  • DNA sample preparation protocols
  • Data analysis protocols (e.g., workflows, software used, etc.)
  • Quality control metrics for sequencing and data analysis
  • Results of bioinformatics analysis

Resources Used in this Module:

  • Standard Operating Procedure – DNA extraction methods, PCR, restriction digest, ligation
  • SnapGene software
  • Slide Decks for Lectures

Timeline

Day 1Day 2Day 3
9:00 AM-10:00 AMIntro to DNA and PCR (lecture)How to confirm successful cloning (lecture)
10:00 AM-11:00 AMGenomic DNA extraction, quantification and PCR set up (hands-on)
Colony PCR Method (hands-on)Analyzing sequencing data
11:00 AM-12:00 PMPlasmid extraction and quantification (hands-on)

Setting up restriction enzyme reaction (hands-on)
Plasmid extraction and RE digest MethodOpen discussion and Q&A session
12:00 - 1:00 PMBreakBreakWDT Survey and
Certificate Distribution
1:00 PM-2:00 PMGel extraction and PCR/RE clean up (hands-on)Analysis of Colony PCR/RE methods
2:00 PM-3:00 PMSetting up ligation reaction (hands-on)Sanger Sequencing Method (lecture)
3:00 PM-4:00 PMTransformationSending Samples for sequencing (hands-on)