The American system of criminal justice, general processing of cases, principal actors, study of theories of criminal law, and pretrial detention and sentencing.

Explores the integration of the structures and functions of the human organism through a systems approach; including the biochemical properties of the cell, integumentary, muscular, skeletal, and nervous systems.

Explores the integration of the structures and functions of the human organism through a systems approach; including senses, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive.

An introduction to the biology of parasitic organisms, including life cycles, infection pathways, and impacts on hosts.

Introduces intermediate and advanced spreadsheet concepts for business applications.

Course serves as a foundational bridge designed to prepare students for the business quantitative sequence.